NAVIGATION

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Table of Contents

Introduction

The Digestive Tract

What is a Colostomy?

What is a Stoma?

Types of Colostomy Stomas

End Colostomy

End Colostomy With a
Mucus Fistula


End Colostomy With a
Rectal Stump


Loop Colostomy

What is a Pouching System?

Pre-operative Preparation

Post-operative Expectations

Learning to Live With aColostomy

Going Home

Ongoing Considerations forDaily Living

Colostomy Irrigations

Work

Activities

Bathing

Skin Care

Clothing

Weight Gain and Weight Loss

Travel

Sexual Relations

Medications

Dietary Management

Excessive Gas

Odour

Diarrhea

Constipation

Post-Surgical Hospital or
Clinic Visits


Medic Alert

Concerns to Report to Your
Doctor and/or ET Nurse


Glossary

Resource List

Personal Information

References

Download the booklet
A Guide to Living With a Colostomy in PDF format.

In order to view and print a PDF file, you need a software pro-gram called Adobe Reade. Adobe makes this program available free of charge. You can download it from the site Adobe.com.  Adobe Reader works automatically with your browser as a plug-in so you can view and print PDF files.
A GUIDE TO LIVING WITH A COLOSTOMY


Post-Surgical Hospital or Clinic Visits

After your surgery, you usually have follow-up visits at the hospital or at your surgeon's clinic. When you go for your follow-up visit:

  Take enough supplies for a complete change of your pouching system.
  Inform the staff if your rectum and anus were removed or if you have a mucous fistula. This will help them plan your care.
  If a follow-up bowel examination such as a barium enema or colonoscopy is planned, you will receive detailed information about the procedure and required preparation.
  Laxatives are given to cleanse the bowel prior to these procedures. An open-ended drainable pouching system is recommended for management of increased colostomy output during this time.
  Procedures using barium can be quite constipating. Ask your doctor about taking laxatives or doing irrigations for this potential problem.
  Contact an ET nurse, family doctor or surgeon if you have concerns or questions.

If you are being treated for another medical (i.e. diabetes) or a different surgical condition, remember to tell your doctor and all health care providers at the hospital or clinic that you have a colostomy.


Medic Alert®

Wearing a Medic Aler  bracelet informs health care professionals of your colostomy in case of an emergency. Discuss with an ET nurse or your doctor the information to include on the Medic Aler  identification. Application forms are available at many pharmacies across Canada. Medic Aler  identification is also available for wristwatches.


Concerns to Report to Your Doctor and/or ET Nurse

Contact your doctor or ET nurse if you experience any of the following problems:

  Marked change(s) in stoma size or appearance
  Irritated skin around your stoma
  Excessive bleeding from the stoma
  Unresolved constipation or diarrhea
  Swelling near or around your stoma
  Increased tenderness or foul smelling discharge from the perineal wound if the rectum and anus were removed
  Bleeding from the rectum, if the rectum was not removed
  Ongoing problem(s) with leakage from your pouching system